Today in class we watched the rest of the video. There wasn't anything to take notes on because we already took notes on the people and events that occurred at the time.
How : The Punic Wars were fought with shields, swords, daggers, and armor and tunic. Where : The Punic Wars took place at the Roman province of Africa. Why : The Punic Wars were fought because 1.) there were two empires fighting for control, 2.) Hannibal attacks and takes Rome, and 3.) Rome wanted to finally remove the threat of Carthage. Who : The Punic Wars consisted of 5000 soldiers, the Roman army’s elite heavy infantry recruited exclusively from Roman citizens. They were placed in groups of eighty. Including multiple soldiers on horseback as the cavalry.
The Roman Empire Main idea : empire building the creation of the Roman Empire transformed Roman government, society, economy, and culture. why it matters now : The Roman Empire has served throughout history as a model of political organization and control. terms and names : civil war Julius Caesar triumvirate Augustus Pax Romana The Republic collapses Romans increasing wealth and expanding boundaries brought many problems including: growing disconnect among the lower classes of society and a breakdown in military order. Economic Turmoil as Rome grew, the gap between rich and poor grew wider rich land owners lived in huge Estates thousands of enslaved persons were forced to work on these Estates by 100 BC enslaved persons formed 1/3 o...
Aftermath To The Murder Julius Caesar’s grandnephew (and adopted son) Octavian takes over at the age of 18 with his own triumvirate Mark Antony : an experienced general Lepidus : a powerful politician This is the Second Triumvirate A Doomed Alliance Octavian forces Lepidus to retire He and Mark Antony become rivals Mark Antony then partners up with Cleopatra of Egypt Militarily Personally Politically Economically Octavian defeats them at the Battle of Actium Octavian On His Own He is now the unchallenged ruler of Rome He was given the honorific “Augustus” “Exalted one” He was also given the title “imperator” He was a supreme military commander Now Rome is an empire, not a republic Octavian Isn't A Tarquin 40 years of ruling as emperor (27 BC to AD 14) He began a stable era of peace and prosperity known as the Pax Romana ( Roman peace ) Pax Romana was 207 years long 27 BC to AD 180 Some Accomplishments... Expanded the Roman...
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