Hippias, Cleisthenes, and Isagoras

rewind to the clash of the tyrants

  • Hippias was a tyrant who ruled from 527 to 510 BCE
  • his brother was murdered, and his rule became harsh
  • he was expelled from Athens (ostracized) 
  • in revenge, he began working with the Persian king Dorian l, helping them invade Marathon
next in line
  • with Hippias gone, Isagoras and Cleisthenes (both aristocrats) engaged in a power struggle
  • Isagoras has support from aristocrats ans Sparta
  • Cleisthenes has support from majority of Athens
Isagoras wins
  • Isagoras becomes archon eponymous (tyrant)
  • ostracizes Cleisthenes 
  • Cleisthenes' supporters revolt against his tyranny 
  • they trap Isagoras on the acropolis for two days-on the third he fled and was banished
  • 508 BCE 

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