meat supply of goats and sheep-first to be domesticated animal domestication benefits: meat, milk, hair/skin for clothes, poop for fertilizer the plow was invented animals were used as machines for farm work large plant eating animals were ideal for domesticating elephants can't be domesticated because of how large they are-they need a lot of food, need to be kept alive for 14 years till reproduction 14 domesticated animals: goats, sheep, pigs, cows, horses, donkeys, bactrian camels, Arabian camels, water buffalo, llamas, reindeer, yaks, mithans, Bali cattle none are from New Guinea Africa- domesticated llamas asia, north africa, middle east- domesticated the other 13 middle east (fertile crescent) because of the crops and animals it is one of the places civilization started